Skip to main content
Bissau - Things to Do in Bissau in March

Things to Do in Bissau in March

March weather, activities, events & insider tips

March Weather in Bissau

35.5°C (96°F) High Temp
20°C (68°F) Low Temp
0.0 mm (0.0 inches) Rainfall
70% Humidity

Is March Right for You?

Advantages

  • End of dry season means you'll catch the tail end of the most reliable weather - those 10 rainy days are typically brief afternoon showers rather than all-day washouts, and you'll still get plenty of sunshine for exploring the Bijagós Archipelago
  • March sits right before the tourist bump in April and May when European visitors arrive in larger numbers - you'll find better availability at guesthouses and more negotiating room on boat transfers to the islands, typically saving 15-20% compared to peak months
  • The mangoes are absolutely at their peak in March, which might sound trivial until you taste what proper tree-ripened West African mangoes are like - street vendors sell them for 100-200 CFA (about $0.15-0.30) and locals eat them constantly during this brief window
  • Water visibility around the islands is still excellent before the rainy season stirs things up - if you're interested in seeing sea turtles or exploring the mangrove channels by pirogue, March offers some of the clearest conditions you'll get all year

Considerations

  • That 35.5°C (96°F) high combined with 70% humidity is legitimately exhausting - the heat peaks between noon and 4pm make midday exploration pretty uncomfortable, and you'll need to structure your days around the temperature rather than fighting it
  • March is actually transitional weather, which explains those 10 rainy days despite 0.0 mm recorded rainfall - you're catching the shift toward rainy season, so weather can be unpredictable with sudden squalls that don't show up in averages but will definitely affect boat schedules to the islands
  • Some migratory bird species have already started leaving by March, so if you're coming specifically for birdwatching in the Cacheu River mangroves, you've missed the peak concentrations from January and February - though plenty of resident species remain

Best Activities in March

Bijagós Archipelago island-hopping

March is genuinely one of the best months for exploring the 88 islands of the Bijagós - the water is still calm enough for reliable pirogue transfers, visibility for spotting marine life is excellent, and you'll have beaches like those on Orango and Rubane essentially to yourself. The Bijagós people maintain their traditional animist culture across these islands, and March timing means you might catch some of the pre-rainy season ceremonies. The heat is manageable on the water with ocean breezes, unlike the stifling mainland.

Booking Tip: Arrange island transfers through your Bissau guesthouse or directly at the Bandim port - expect to pay 15,000-25,000 CFA ($25-40) per person for day trips or 40,000-60,000 CFA ($65-100) for overnight packages including basic accommodation. Book at least 5-7 days ahead as boat availability is limited. Verify that life jackets are included and check recent weather - even in dry season, sudden squalls can delay departures.

Fortaleza d'Amura and colonial architecture walking tours

Early morning walks through Bissau's Portuguese colonial quarter are actually pleasant in March if you start by 7am - the temperature is still reasonable and the light is beautiful for photography. The crumbling Fortaleza d'Amura overlooking the Geba River estuary tells the story of Portuguese colonial rule, and the surrounding Amura neighborhood has some striking examples of tropical colonial architecture slowly being reclaimed by vegetation. By 10am you'll want to be done and heading for shade, but those morning hours are perfect.

Booking Tip: This is easily done independently - the fort area is walkable from most central guesthouses in 15-20 minutes. If you want historical context, ask your accommodation to connect you with a local guide who speaks your language - expect to pay 5,000-8,000 CFA ($8-13) for a 2-3 hour morning tour. No advance booking needed, arrange the evening before.

Cacheu River mangrove exploration

The mangrove forests along the Cacheu River about 100 km (62 miles) from Bissau are extraordinary in March - water levels are still high enough for pirogue navigation deep into the channels, but the water is clearer than it will be once rains begin. You'll see monkeys, crocodiles if you're lucky, and plenty of resident bird species even though peak migration has passed. The mangroves stay relatively cool even in March heat, and the whole ecosystem is fascinating if you're into natural environments.

Booking Tip: This requires a full day trip from Bissau or an overnight in Cacheu town. Transport to Cacheu costs 2,000-3,000 CFA ($3-5) by bush taxi, then hire a pirogue and guide locally for 8,000-15,000 CFA ($13-25) depending on duration. March roads are still in decent shape before rainy season deterioration. Bring serious sun protection and water - there's limited shade even in the mangroves.

Bandim Market morning food exploration

Bandim Market is the real commercial heart of Bissau, and March brings those incredible mangoes I mentioned plus late-season cashew apples before the April harvest ends. Go early - by 7am the market is fully active but not yet overwhelmingly hot. You'll find women selling grilled fish, palm wine vendors, fabric stalls, and the whole chaotic sensory experience of a West African market. The food section is particularly interesting with ingredients you won't recognize unless you know West African cuisine.

Booking Tip: Go independently but consider having a local friend or your guesthouse owner accompany you the first time - not for safety but for navigation and to help with appropriate pricing. Bring small bills (500 and 1,000 CFA notes) and a small daypack that closes securely. Budget 3,000-5,000 CFA ($5-8) if you want to try various foods and buy some fruit. Morning visits between 7-9am are most comfortable before heat peaks.

Varela beach northern coast trips

Varela on the northern coast near the Senegal border has some of Guinea-Bissau's most beautiful beaches, and March is actually ideal timing - the ocean is still relatively calm, temperatures are hot enough that the water feels refreshing rather than cold, and you'll have the sand largely to yourself. It's about 100 km (62 miles) from Bissau but the road is reasonable in dry season. The beach stretches for kilometers with almost no development, just a few basic guesthouses and fishing villages.

Booking Tip: This works best as a 2-3 day trip rather than a day excursion. Bush taxis to Varela cost around 3,000-4,000 CFA ($5-6.50) and take 3-4 hours depending on road conditions. Basic beachfront accommodation runs 10,000-20,000 CFA ($16-33) per night. Book ahead if possible as options are limited - have your Bissau guesthouse make calls for you. Bring all cash you'll need as there are no ATMs.

Cantanhez Forest National Park wildlife tracking

If you're interested in chimpanzees and forest wildlife, Cantanhez in the south is one of Guinea-Bissau's best-kept secrets - the park protects sacred forest patches with resident chimp populations, forest elephants occasionally, and incredible biodiversity. March is still dry enough that forest trails are accessible and wildlife concentrates around water sources, making sightings more likely. It's hot hiking but the forest canopy provides shade. This is genuine wilderness, not a zoo experience.

Booking Tip: Cantanhez requires serious planning - it's about 250 km (155 miles) south of Bissau, roughly 5-6 hours by vehicle on deteriorating roads. You'll need to arrange 4x4 transport (negotiate in Bissau for around 80,000-120,000 CFA or $130-195 for the round trip) and hire local guides through the park office in Cacine (mandatory, around 15,000-20,000 CFA or $25-33 per day). Plan for at least 2 nights camping or in basic village accommodation. This is for adventurous travelers only.

March Events & Festivals

Early March (depending on Easter calendar)

Carnival preparations and pre-Lenten celebrations

While Guinea-Bissau's main Carnival typically falls in February, March sometimes catches the tail end depending on when Easter falls in 2026 - worth checking the specific dates. Even if Carnival itself has passed, you'll see the cultural aftermath with music groups still performing and a festive atmosphere in Bissau neighborhoods. The Creole culture here blends Portuguese, African, and Brazilian influences, and Carnival season showcases that fusion beautifully.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Lightweight long-sleeve cotton or linen shirts - counterintuitively better than tank tops in 35.5°C (96°F) heat with 70% humidity and UV index of 8, as they prevent sunburn while allowing airflow and sweat evaporation
Two pairs of quick-dry walking sandals or shoes that can get wet - you'll be stepping in and out of pirogues, walking through markets with questionable ground conditions, and your feet will sweat constantly in closed shoes
High-SPF reef-safe sunscreen (SPF 50+) - that UV index of 8 is serious, and you'll burn faster than you expect when out on the water or at the beach, even with cloud cover
Lightweight rain jacket or packable poncho - those 10 rainy days mean sudden afternoon squalls that last 20-30 minutes, and you'll want something that stuffs into a daypack rather than a full umbrella
Antimalarial medication - Guinea-Bissau has year-round malaria risk and March mosquitoes are active, particularly around dusk; consult your doctor about prophylaxis at least 4 weeks before departure
Small bills in CFA francs - bring mostly 500, 1,000, and 5,000 CFA notes as change is perpetually scarce and breaking large bills at markets or for transport is frustrating; ATMs in Bissau are unreliable
Headlamp or small flashlight - power outages are frequent in Bissau and essentially constant outside the capital, and you'll want hands-free light for navigating guesthouses or evening activities
Oral rehydration salts packets - the combination of heat, humidity, and likely different food bacteria means mild dehydration and stomach issues are common; ORS packets are cheap insurance and hard to find locally
Lightweight long pants or skirt for evenings - both for mosquito protection and because Guinea-Bissau is relatively conservative; shorts are fine for beaches and daytime but cover up more for markets and town centers
Waterproof bag or dry sack for electronics and documents - between humidity, potential rain, and boat trips to the islands, you need protection for phones, cameras, and passports beyond just a regular backpack

Insider Knowledge

The CFA franc is tied to the Euro, but US dollars are difficult to exchange outside major banks in Bissau - bring Euros for the best exchange rates and easiest transactions, or withdraw CFA directly from the few working ATMs (Ecobank on Avenida Amilcar Cabral is most reliable)
Afternoon power in Bissau typically cuts out between 2-5pm when demand peaks during the hottest hours - plan your device charging for morning or evening, and better guesthouses have generators but don't assume; ask when booking
Locals eat the main meal at lunch around 1-2pm when it's hottest, then have lighter food in the evening - this actually makes sense as you'll be too hot to want heavy food midday anyway, but it means restaurant timing differs from European patterns
The phrase 'na manha' (in the morning) is used constantly and means basically 'later, eventually, whenever' - Guinea-Bissau operates on extremely flexible time, so if someone says a boat leaves 'na manha,' confirm if that means 7am or 11am, and even then expect delays

Avoid These Mistakes

Trying to do too much during midday heat - tourists push through the 12-4pm period when locals are resting, then get exhausted and sometimes heat sick; structure your days with early starts, long lunch breaks in shade, and late afternoon resumption
Not bringing enough cash from Bissau when heading to the islands or countryside - ATMs don't exist outside the capital and even in Bissau they're often empty or broken; calculate what you'll need and add 30% buffer
Booking Bijagós island trips for too short a duration - the boat transfers take longer than you expect and weather can cause delays, so day trips feel rushed; if you're going all the way to the archipelago, spend at least one night to make it worthwhile

Explore Activities in Bissau

Plan Your Perfect Trip

Get insider tips and travel guides delivered to your inbox

We respect your privacy. Unsubscribe anytime.

Plan Your March Trip to Bissau

Top Attractions → Trip Itineraries → Food Culture → Where to Stay → Budget Guide → Getting Around →